Introduction
Proper lubrication of engine components is essential to ensure proper operation and longevity of internal combustion engines. As the automotive industry continues to look for new lubrication solutions, this review focuses on three characteristics of graphene-reinforced engine oils.
Graphene as a lubricant:
Graphene, with its unique structure and lubricating properties, has great potential to improve the tribio properties of lubricants In this study we investigate how the introduction of graphene nanoparticles in used engine oil can improve its lubricity has been enhanced by overcoming the challenges of friction and wear in engine components.
Volume optimization increases productivity:
Determining the optimal amount of graphene in the spent engine oil is an important part of this research. Different quantities will be tested to understand where graphene offers the greatest benefits in terms of reduced friction and wear resistance, without compromising the stability and performance of the oil
Friction reduction device:
The incorporation of graphene into used engine oil is expected to exhibit friction reduction through several mechanisms. Graphene nanoparticles can act as a protective layer on metal surfaces, reducing direct contact and reducing friction. Furthermore, the lipid composition of graphene sheets will be investigated to clarify its role in enhancing the overall lubrication process.
Increased resistance to damage:
Anti-corrosion properties are an important factor in prolonging the life of engine components. The aim of this study is to understand how the addition of graphene contributes to the long-term protection of the engine surface, thereby reducing damage and an understanding of the damage mechanisms involved will help to provide graphene-assisted lubricants have been successful.
Effects on engine efficiency and fuel economy:
In addition to friction and wear considerations, the study will explore the broad implications of using graphene-reinforced used engine oils. This includes an assessment of the impact on engine efficiency and fuel efficiency, as it is expected to reduce energy consumption by reducing friction and wear and enhance overall performance improved effectiveness
Challenges and Future Prospects:
While the potential benefits of using graphene in used engine oil are promising, challenges such as dispersion stability, compatibility, and cost-effectiveness need thorough exploration. Overcoming these challenges will be crucial for the practical implementation of graphene-enhanced lubricants in the automotive industry.
Conclusion:
This investigation into the tribological properties of used engine oil with graphene opens up exciting possibilities for improving engine lubrication. By comprehensively understanding the interaction between graphene and used engine oil, we aim to contribute valuable insights that could revolutionize lubrication practices, offering enhanced friction reduction, wear resistance, and overall engine performance.
As this ,There are some research papers published using Ad-Nano Nanomaterials in Lubricant applications :
Reference:
1)https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0360544221008781
2)https://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/acsomega.3c02704